Lesson 133: Clouds and rain

🔬 SCIENCE (40 Lessons)🔵 B. The Earth and Sky

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Objective

I can tell what clouds and rain are. I can say that clouds are made from tiny drops of water in the sky, and that rain falls from clouds and helps plants, animals, and people.

Materials

Mini-lesson — What are clouds and rain?

When we look up, we see the sky. Some days it is blue and clear. Other days we see clouds and feel rain.

Clouds

  • Clouds are made from tiny drops of water or ice high up in the sky.
  • They can look fluffy like cotton or thin like a sheet.
  • Clouds can move slowly across the sky when the wind blows.

Rain

  • Warm air lifts water from seas, lakes, and puddles up into the sky.
  • The water cools and makes clouds. When the cloud gets very full of water drops, the drops join and fall as rain.
  • Rain makes the ground wet. It fills rivers, lakes, and puddles.

Why rain is important

  • Plants need rain water to grow.
  • Animals and people need water to drink and to wash.
  • Too little rain can cause dry ground. Too much rain can cause floods.

When you see clouds and rain, you are watching part of the water cycle — water goes up as a gas, makes clouds, then comes back down as rain.

Picture strip: From puddle to cloud to rain

Up to the cloud

Rain back down

Guided Practice — Watch the sky and talk about rain

You will look at the sky (or pictures of the sky) and talk about clouds and rain. Use simple words to say what you see.

  1. Look at the sky: If it is safe, look out of a window or step outside with an adult. If that is not possible, use simple sky pictures.
  2. Describe the clouds: Are they big or small? White or dark? Many clouds or only a few?
  3. Check the ground: Is the ground dry or wet? Can you see puddles or drops on glass?
  4. Talk about rain: Ask, "Do these clouds look like rain?" and "What happens when it rains a lot?"
  5. Draw a quick picture: In your notebook, draw a simple sky with a cloud. Add rain if you think it might rain. Under the picture, write a short label such as "clouds" or "rain".
  6. Use the tracing pad: Choose words like cloud, rain, sun, or wet from the dropdown and trace them slowly. Say the word as you write.
  7. Finish with a sentence: Write one sentence such as "Rain makes the ground wet" or "Clouds move in the sky".
Tracing Pad
Tracing snapshot for print

Practice 1 — Sort sky pictures

Use real photos or simple drawings of the sky. Sort them into "Clouds", "Rain", and "No clouds".

  1. Draw three boxes or circles on your paper and label them: clouds, rain, and no clouds.
  2. Look at each picture. Is the sky clear, cloudy, or rainy?
  3. Draw a mini copy of the picture in the correct box or write a tiny label such as "dark cloud" or "sunny".
  4. Count how many pictures show rain. Count how many show no clouds.

Practice 2 — Wet and dry

Think about what happens before and after rain. Talk about which things stay dry and which things get wet.

Practice 3 — Cloud and rain story

Use your imagination to tell a short story about a cloud and some rain.

  1. Draw one big cloud in the sky and a small house or tree on the ground.
  2. Add raindrops falling from the cloud onto the ground.
  3. Write (or say) one or two sentences, such as: "Rain helps the tree grow" or "The cloud was full, so it rained".
  4. Share your picture with someone and tell them your cloud story.

Quick Check — Clouds and rain

Answer each question about clouds and rain. Think about what you see in the sky and what happens on the ground when it rains.

1) Where do we see clouds?

Clouds are high up in the sky.

2) What are clouds mostly made of?

Clouds are made from many tiny drops of water or ice.

3) When clouds get very full of water, what can happen?

When clouds are very full, water falls out as rain.

4) What word best matches the ground right after a big rain?

Rain makes the ground wet.

5) What helps keep you dry when it rains?

An umbrella helps keep rain off your body.

6) Why is rain important for plants?

Plants need water, and rain gives water to their roots.

7) Which picture would most likely show rain clouds?

Dark, thick clouds often bring rain.

8) What do we call water that stays on the ground after rain?

Small pools of water on the ground are called puddles.

9) What do we usually see in the sky on a rainy day?

Rainy days have clouds and falling raindrops.

10) When there is no rain for a long time, the ground becomes…

Without rain, the ground dries out.

11) Which sentence about clouds is true?

Wind can move clouds across the sky.

12) What does the sun help do after it rains?

Sun and wind can help dry wet ground after rain.

13) Where does the water in rain come from?

Water from seas, rivers, and puddles goes up, makes clouds, then falls as rain.

14) Why do we learn about clouds and rain?

Knowing about clouds and rain helps us understand weather and water on Earth.

15) Which choice shows a good way to stay safe in heavy rain?

In heavy rain, stay with an adult and keep dry and safe.

Assessment (parent/teacher)

Exit ticket (student)

Next time I will practise…

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