Lesson 225: Solving problems calmly

❤️ SOCIAL EMOTIONAL LEARNING (40 Lessons)🟣 D. Problem Solving & Safety

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Objective

I can use simple steps to solve problems calmly. I can practise stopping, breathing, naming the problem, and choosing a kind, fair, and safe idea.

Materials

Mini-lesson — What does it mean to solve problems calmly?

Every day we meet small problems: someone takes a toy, two people talk at the same time, or a game does not feel fair.

Solving problems calmly means…

  • Noticing the problem and stopping for a moment.
  • Taking a slow breath to help our body feel calmer.
  • Naming the problem with simple words.
  • Thinking of small, fair ideas that are kind & safe.

Simple steps — Stop, Breathe, Think, Choose

  • Stop — Pause your body. Feet still, hands still.
  • Breathe — Take one or two slow belly breaths.
  • Think — Say the problem in your head or out loud.
  • Choose — Pick a kind, fair, and safe idea.

Calm problem-solving ideas

  • Use an "I" message: "I feel upset when..., I need..."
  • Take turns or share the item or space.
  • Change the game so it feels fair for everyone.
  • Ask a trusted adult for help if it feels too big or unsafe.

Why calm matters

  • When we stay calm, it is easier to listen and use kind words.
  • People feel more safe and respected.
  • We can find solutions where everyone feels more okay.

Adults can say: "Let us do our steps: Stop, breathe, think, choose. What is one calm idea we can try?"

Picture strip: "Stop, Breathe, Think, Choose"

Guided Practice — My calm problem-solving map

You and an adult will choose one small, real-life problem and draw a calm problem-solving map with the steps.

  1. On a notebook page, draw four boxes in a row. Label them "Stop", "Breathe", "Think", and "Choose".
  2. Pick a small problem (for example, "We both want the same marker" or "Two people talk at the same time"). Write or trace the problem at the top of the page.
  3. In the Stop box, draw the child pausing their body (feet still, hands by their sides). Add a label such as "I stop my body."
  4. In the Breathe box, draw slow belly breathing (hands on tummy, arrows for in and out). Add a label such as "I take two slow breaths."
  5. In the Think box, draw a thinking bubble. Inside, write or trace the problem in simple words, such as "We both want the same toy."
  6. In the Choose box, draw one kind, fair, and safe idea (for example, "Take turns", "Use a timer", or "Play a new game together"). Add a short label.
  7. Practise saying the steps aloud together: "Stop, breathe, think, choose." Then act out the little story using the calm solution.
Tracing Pad
Tracing snapshot for print

Practice — My calm problem story

Use this practice to help your child notice how calm steps can change a problem story.

  1. On a new page, draw two side-by-side boxes. Label one "Before calm steps" and the other "After calm steps".
  2. Choose a simple problem, such as "Two people want the same swing" or "Friends shout over each other in a game". Write or trace the problem above the boxes.
  3. In the Before calm steps box, draw what happens when no one stops or breathes (for example, louder voices, angry faces, and no one taking turns).
  4. In the After calm steps box, draw the same problem after using Stop, Breathe, Think, Choose (for example, taking turns, using calm words, asking an adult for help).
  5. Ask questions such as: "What changed in the second picture?" and "How do people feel inside now?"
  6. Choose one tiny calm step to try this week (for example, "When I feel upset, I will take two slow breaths"). Draw a star next to that step.

Quick Check — Solving problems calmly

Answer each question about calm steps, kind words, and fair ideas.

1) What does it mean to solve a problem calmly?

Solving problems calmly uses steps that help us think before we act.

2) What is the first step in the calm problem-solving steps?

We begin by stopping our body so we can choose calmly.

3) Why do we take a slow breath when we feel upset?

Slow breaths can calm our body and help our thinking brain work.

4) What does it mean to name the problem?

Naming the problem helps us understand what we need to fix.

5) Which sentence is an "I" message?

"I" messages talk about our own feelings in a calm way.

6) Two children both want the same crayon. Which calm idea is best?

Taking turns and sharing are fair and calm solutions.

7) How might people feel when we solve a problem calmly?

Calm problem solving can help everyone feel more safe and respected.

8) When is it a good idea to ask an adult for help?

Adults can help keep everyone safe and support calm choices.

9) What should you do if your calm idea does not work the first time?

We can try another calm solution or get help from a grown-up.

10) What is one big goal of this lesson?

Problems will still happen, but we can use calm steps to handle them.

Assessment (parent/teacher)

Exit ticket (student)

Next time I will practise…

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