📖 ReadingGrade 5Lesson 29
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Perform plays or scripts expressively

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Learning Objectives

  • 1Read a script page across three columns: character, stage direction, and line
  • 2Match each delivery cue to the way the line should be performed
  • 3Mark a script with cues such as loud, whispered, pause-2, step-forward, and look-up
  • 4Perform a short scene aloud using cues that match the meaning of each line
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Mini Lesson

A script is not a story you read silently — it is a plan you PERFORM. Every line on the page is meant to be heard, and the actor decides exactly HOW to say it. A skilled performer reads the character name, follows the stage direction, then delivers the line with a cue that matches the meaning. Same words, completely different scene, depending on the cue you choose.

Three columns on a script page

  • CHARACTER — the name of the person speaking, written in capitals before the line. ROSA: tells you who is talking.
  • STAGE DIRECTION — short notes in italics or brackets that tell you HOW to move or speak. (whispers), (steps forward), (pause-2).
  • LINE — the actual words the character says aloud. Read this with the cue from the stage direction.

Five delivery cues every performer needs

  • LOUD — a big voice with sharp consonants. Used for orders, anger, excitement.
  • WHISPER — a breath voice; lean toward the audience. Used for secrets, fear, suspense.
  • PAUSE-2 — count two silent beats before or after a key word. Builds tension or weight.
  • STEP-FORWARD — take one step toward the audience as you speak. Marks an important moment.
  • LOOK-UP — lift your eyes from the page and meet the audience. Builds connection on a key line.

Mark up your script BEFORE you perform

  1. Read the whole scene once silently to understand what is happening.
  2. Beside each of your lines, write the delivery cue: LOUD, WHISPER, PAUSE-2, STEP-FORWARD, LOOK-UP.
  3. Underline the ONE word in each line you will land hardest with the cue.
  4. Rehearse the marked script out loud at least twice before the performance.
  5. On performance day, follow your marks. Do not improvise new cues you have not rehearsed.
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Do not read every line at the same volume and the same speed. A monotone performance is worse than no performance — the audience switches off. Variety in cues is what brings a script to life.

How a script page is builtHow a Script Page is BuiltCHARACTERSTAGE DIRECTIONLINEROSA:(steps forward,looks up)Did you hear thatsound?SAM:(whispers, eyeswide)I heard nothing.Keep walking.ROSA:(loud, pause-2before LISTEN)Stop. LISTEN.It is closer now.WHO speaksHOW to say itWHAT to sayThree columns, three jobs.
Delivery cue cheat sheetDelivery Cue Cheat-SheetLOUDbig voice, sharp consonants"Stop right there!"WHISPERbreath voice, lean in"Don’t move."PAUSE-2count two beats of silence"And then … he ran."STEP-FORWARDone step toward audience"This is my line."LOOK-UPlift eyes, meet audience"Look at the sky."Pick the cue that fits the line.
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A cue is a CHOICE, not a guess. The same line "Don’t move" read LOUD becomes a command; read WHISPER it becomes a warning; with PAUSE-2 before "move" it becomes a threat. Pick the cue that fits the meaning of the scene.

Vocabulary
script
A written plan for a play, with character names, stage directions, and lines to be spoken aloud.
stage direction
A short note in brackets that tells the performer how to move or speak a line.
delivery cue
A label such as LOUD, WHISPER, or PAUSE-2 that tells the performer how to say the line.
cue
A signal that tells you what to do next — speak, move, pause, or look up.
expressive
Reading or speaking with feeling, using voice, pace, and movement to match the meaning.
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← Lesson 28: Adjust pace and tone for effectLesson 30: Record podcasts of book summaries →