💛 SELGrade 4Lesson 36
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Mindfulness routine

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Learning Objectives

  • 1Define mindfulness and explain its connection to emotional management
  • 2Describe at least two mindfulness techniques
  • 3Explain how positive self-talk supports emotional regulation
  • 4Identify the steps of the emotion regulation cycle
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Mini Lesson

Mindfulness means paying attention to the present moment on purpose and without judgment. A regular mindfulness routine helps you manage strong emotions, reduce stress, and respond thoughtfully rather than react impulsively.

What is Emotional Management?

Emotional management (also called emotion regulation) is the ability to notice, understand, and manage your feelings in a healthy way. It does not mean hiding emotions — it means choosing how to respond to them.

Mindfulness Techniques

  • Box Breathing: Inhale for 4 counts → Hold for 4 → Exhale for 4 → Hold for 4.
  • 5-4-3-2-1 Grounding: Name 5 things you see, 4 you can touch, 3 you hear, 2 you smell, 1 you taste.
  • Body Scan: Check each part of your body in turn, noticing any tension.
  • Mindful Pause: Stop, breathe, and notice your thoughts without acting on them.

Positive Self-Talk

  • Self-talk is the inner voice in your head.
  • Negative self-talk ("I can't do this") increases stress and reduces confidence.
  • Positive self-talk ("I can try my best") calms the nervous system and builds resilience.
  • Replace "I'm terrible at this" with "I'm still learning, and that's okay".

The Emotion Regulation Cycle

  1. Notice the emotion — identify what you are feeling.
  2. Pause and breathe — do not react immediately.
  3. Choose a response — what is the best action right now?
  4. Reflect and learn — what worked? What would you do differently?
  5. Return to calm — your body and mind settle back to a balanced state.
Mindfulness TechniquesMindfulness TechniquesBBox BreathingInhale 4 - Hold 4 - Exhale 4 - Hold 4G5-4-3-2-1 GroundingSee, touch, hear, smell, tasteSBody ScanCheck each body part in turnPPositive Self-TalkReplace worry with kind words
Emotion Regulation CycleEmotion Regulation Cycle1.Notice emotion2.Pause and breathe3.Choose response4.Reflect and learn5.Return to calm
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Tip: mindfulness is a skill — the more you practice, the easier it becomes to stay calm under pressure.

Vocabulary
mindfulness
Paying calm attention to the present moment.e.g. Mindfulness helps you notice your breath and feelings.
breathing exercise
A slow, controlled way of breathing to feel calm.e.g. Try a breathing exercise: in for 4, out for 6.
emotion regulation
Managing your feelings so you can respond, not react.e.g. Counting to ten is a way to practice emotion regulation.
self-talk
The words you say to yourself in your head.e.g. Positive self-talk like "I can try again" helps you keep going.
focus
To direct your attention to one thing.e.g. Mindfulness builds your ability to focus.
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