💻 TechnologyGrade 3Lesson 2
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Format Text: Bold, Italic, Font Size, Alignment
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Learning Objectives
- 1Identify common text formatting options in a word processor
- 2Describe what each formatting action does to text on screen
- 3Apply bold, italic, font size, and alignment changes to improve a document
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Mini Lesson
When you type in a word processor, you can change how your text looks. This is called formatting. Formatting makes documents easier to read and helps important ideas stand out.
Common Formatting Options
- Bold — makes text heavier and darker so it stands out.
- Italic — slants the text to the right, used for titles or emphasis.
- Underline — adds a line under the text, often for links or headings.
- Font size — makes text larger or smaller on the page.
- Font color — changes the color of the letters.
- Highlight — adds a color background behind the text.
- Left align — lines text up at the left margin (most common for paragraphs).
- Center align — centers text in the middle of the page (great for titles).
- Right align — lines text up at the right margin.
How to Format Text
- Select (highlight) the text you want to format.
- Click the formatting button in the toolbar (B for Bold, I for Italic, etc.).
- The text changes immediately on screen.
- To remove formatting, select the text again and click the same button.
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Do not use too many different styles in one document — keep it simple so your writing is easy to read.
Vocabulary
Format
To change how text looks on the pagee.g. I format my title to make it stand out.
Bold
A heavier, darker text style used to emphasize wordse.g. Important words look better in bold.
Italic
A slanted text style often used for titles or emphasise.g. Book titles are usually shown in italic.
Font size
How large or small the letters appeare.g. I made the heading a bigger font size.
Alignment
Whether text lines up on the left, center, or right of the pagee.g. Center alignment looks great for a title.
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